脫毛 -lagged and appearing just a little surprised at the unusually vociferous welcome at his sold-out guitar clinic, Robben Ford strapped on his black Sakashta and plugged straight into a Fender Super Reverb amp.
And for the next hour and a half, he proved once and for all that tone comes from the head, heart and hands. The man exudes soul. Describing his style as ‘freeform but with a method’, Robben began by talking about his early years studying the saxophone. Growing up in the small town of Ukiah, CA, he paid attention to the neighborhood radio station, KUKI, “or kooky”, as he says with a laugh.
His parents also joined a record club, where he was exposed to Ravel’s Bolero and Dave Brubeck’s Take 5. Hearing saxophonist Paul Desmond on Take 5 made him want to play the alto. Playing the saxophone for 11 years, Robben learned to learn music, but admitted that his reading skills didn’t transfer readily to your guitar. Teaching himself to play the guitar was an even more intuitive process, he states, and he learned by hearing the initial Paul Butterfield Blues Band album featuring Mike Bloomfield. Listening intently to Bloomfield’s playing proved to be a significant turning point, and for some time Ford reckons he sounded a lot like his hero.
Having turn into a household name himself, and a guitar hero to numerous, Ford non-chalantly described his style as a combination of folk-blues and jazz., a musical fusion that has served him well. Elaborating further, Ford emphasized the need to experiment and make mistakes so that you can develop a personal style. Likening his approach to being nearly the same as fingerpainting on your guitar, he was emphatic that music should come from a place of feeling and not simply from technique.
When asked about his practice schedule, Ford replied that he practiced intensely at first. He joked he learned his very first ‘hip’ blues chord from looking at the picture on the cover of the first Paul Butterfield Blues Band album where Mike Bloomfield was holding down a dominant 9th chord. From then on early epiphany, Ford decided to bone through to his chordal knowledge. Laughing, he recalled getting a hold of Mel Bay’s Jazz Chords Vol. 1 book and started to utilize the jazzier chord voicings he learned when he began using Charlie Musselwhite. To demonstrate, Ford then launched into an elaborate jazz-blues progression throwing in a multitude of chord substitutions into mix.
Delving into his improvisational approach, Ford described how he learned a few scales and some standard bebop licks, and boiling everything right down to ii-V progressions. Ford assured his audience that the language of music was actually very easy, and how, literally, it could all be learned in a couple weeks. Emphasizing the need for simplicity and the importance of finding one’s own voice, Ford proferred that although musicians dilligently transcribed and learned Herbie Hancock and John Coltrane licks, it rarely evolved into finding their own voice. Doing it his own way, he says, has kept him unique.
Asked about his current amplification setup for tours, Robben expressed his preference for Fender Super Reverbs, explaining that his setup when he was with Jimmy Witherspoon’s group consisted of a Gibson L5 archtop right into a Super Reverb amp. With good speakers and matched tubes, the Super Reverb, he says, is his favorite. When asked about pedals and effects, Ford was emphatic that they hindered one from finding one’s own sound. Devoid of pedals when he started out, he states, enabled him to focus on his tone and he encouraged every guitarist in the audience to do away with pedals, for at least a while.
Delving into his sophisticated soloing style, he spoke about his fondness for the diminished scale, which he learned from jazz guitarist Larry Coryell when Ford was19 years old. Coryell described it to him because the half-tone/whole-tone scale and Ford started practicing it immediately and making up a few of their own licks. He says he could instantly hear that the b9 on the dominant 7th chord reminded him of some ideas jazz trumpeter Miles Davis found in his own playing.
After a tasty demonstration of some lines that outlined the changes to a blues progression perfectly, Robben explained how the diminished scale acted as a transition to the IV chord in a blues. Elaborating further, he talked about finding the common tones in the diminished scale that moved seamlessly to another chord and how they could be used in soloing when likely to the IV and the V chord aswell.